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Kalathos

 

A kalathos is a tall headdress symbolizing prosperity and worn by certain goddesses such as Cybele, Demeter and Demeter's daughter Persephone.  The kalathos was typically worn by deities with eastern origins, or when deities are depicted on coins made in eastern mints.

Kalathos

 

A kalathos is a tall headdress symbolizing prosperity and worn by certain goddesses such as Cybele, Demeter and Demeter's daughter Persephone.  More accurately it is a basket with a flared top which was used in a domestic context, sometimes referred to as a "bushel measure" for grain. Sometimes it is confused with the Roman modius, also a basket used as a corn measure; or a polos, a thin cylindrical hat worn by some goddesses. The kalathos was typically worn by deities with eastern origins, or when deities are depicted on coins made in eastern mints.